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Authors
Metta, Emmy
Muhihi, Alfa
Bakari, Mohamed
Pembe, Andrea B.
Wang, Dongqing
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Article History
Received: 3 January 2025
Accepted: 6 May 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences Institutional Review Board (MUHAS-REC-06-2023-1750) and the National Health Research Ethics Committee (NIMR/HQ/R.8a/Vol. IX/4382). It was conducted per the Helsinki Declaration. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
