Tian, Siwen
Sha, Jing
Article History
Received: 17 February 2026
Accepted: 12 May 2026
First Online: 22 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Hospital (Approval No.: 202408601). The committee confirmed that the study qualified for an exemption from full ethical review due to its retrospective nature, and consequently waived the requirement for informed consent. All procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.
: The authors declare no competing interests.