Chen, Jie
Huang, Wanting
He, Jiayi
Qin, Rui
Lv, Hong
Sun, Tianyu
Dou, Yuanyan
Xu, Xin
Liu, Cong
Wang, Chao
You, Lei
Han, Xiumei
Xu, Bo
Liu, Xiaoyu
Zhou, Kun
Jiang, Yangqian
Du, Jiangbo
Jin, Guangfu
Ma, Hongxia
Lin, Yuan
Hu, Zhibin
Jiang, Tao
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82373581)
General Project of Basic Science (Natural Science) Research in Higher Education Institutions in Jiangsu Province (23KJB330002)
Article History
Received: 18 March 2026
Accepted: 25 May 2026
First Online: 4 June 2026
Declarations
:
: All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations under ethics approval and consent to participate. All procedures were approved by the institutional review board of Nanjing Medical University, China NJMUIRB (2017) 002. All participants gave their written informed consent at the time of recruitment. Additionally, prior to administering the Bayley-III Screening Test, we secured an additional informed consent specifically for this assessment from each child’s guardian.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.