Endalew, Enatfenta Sewmehone
Tucho, Gudina Terefe
Mattisson, Kristoffer
Oudin, Anna
Papadopoulou, Eleni
Girmay, Aderajew Mekonnen
Denu, Zewditu Abdissa
Garedew, Muluneh Getachew
Kedir, Ibrahim
Moges, Tsedey
Tessema, Masresha
Malmqvist, Ebba
Funding for this research was provided by:
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
the European Union's Horizon Europe's Research and Innovation Program under the ENABLE Project (101137232)
Article History
Received: 12 March 2026
Accepted: 8 June 2026
First Online: 15 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethics approval was obtained from Ethiopian Public Health institute (EPHI) institutional review board which belongs to the institution Ethiopian Public Health institute with the protocol number EPHI-IRB-573-2024 and written informed consent was taken from study participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.