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Authors
Estrada, Jorge Antonio Aguilar
Castrillo, Idania Baladrón
Legrá, Ivan Campa
Reyes, Pablo Arsenio Díaz
Blanco, Maria Antonieta Costafreda
Martínez, Yudith Cambrero
de la Caridad Preval Calsado, Yuleisi
Domínguez, Bárbara Enríquez
Argote, Osmany Franco
Quesada, Yoisi Verrier
Molina, Yaima León
Nápoles, Miguel Sarduy
Rodríguez, Kenia Almenares
Martínez, Ernesto Rodríguez
Lizano, Rolando Selgas
García, Jesús E. Sánchez
Valdés, Marel Alonso
Pérez, Gilda Lemos
Pelier, Yudisay Reyes
Palomares, Gabriel Padrón
Limonta-Fernández, Miladys
Ayala-Avila, Marta
de León, Liz Alvarez-Lajonchere Ponce
González, Verena L. Muzio-
,
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Article History
Received: 30 January 2026
Accepted: 11 June 2026
First Online: 24 June 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Research Committee at each of the participant’s medical institutions: “Ramón González Coro” Maternal Hospital, “Eusebio Hernandez” Maternal Hospital, “Angel Arturo Aballí” Maternal Hospital, “Hijas de Galicia” Maternal Hospital and “America Arias” Maternal Hospital. The study protocol was in accordance to the Declaration of Helsinki (Fortaleza, 2013). Each participant was assigned a unique identification code, and all data were managed in accordance with the confidentiality standards required for biomedical research. Informed consent was obtained from all participants to safeguard their rights, safety, and well-being.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
