Hiraoka, Daiki https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2776-5129
Tachi, Asuka
Takahashi, Yuki
Kato, Sayaka
Ito, Yuki
Ohya, Yukihiro
Saitoh, Shinji
Sugiura-Ogasawara, Mayumi
Kamijima, Michihiro
,
Yamazaki, Shin
Fukami, Maki
Kishi, Reiko
Ota, Chiharu
Hashimoto, Koichi
Sakurai, Kenichi
Ito, Shuichi
Shinohara, Ryoji
Inadera, Hidekuni
Nakayama, Takeo
Kawasaki, Ryo
Takeshima, Yasuhiro
Nagashima, Hideki
Suganuma, Narufumi
Tsuji, Mayumi
Nakamura, Kimitoshi
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Ministry of the Environment
Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2026
First Online: 3 July 2026
Declarations
:
: The protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ministry of the Environment’s Institutional Review Board on Epidemiological Studies (Ethical Number: No.100910001) and the Ethics Committees of all participating institutions. All participants provided written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.