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Authors
Ma, Haixia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-9936
Luk, Bronya Hi Kwan
Ma, Yajing
Chu, Tsz Yan
Wong, Janet Yuen-Ha
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hong Kong Metropolitan University (RD/2023/2.16)
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Article History
Received: 13 May 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2026
First Online: 2 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethics approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee (REC) of the Hong Kong Metropolitan University prior to the study (Ref No. HE-RD/2023/2.16). All participants provided written consent to participate in this study.
Consent for publication: All participants provided their written informed consent for publication.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
