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Pure retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and thrombectomy with delayed occlusion of the proximal inferior vena cava (DOPI) technique for renal tumor with level II-III venous tumor thrombus

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-021-08392-5

Published Online: 2021-05-27

Published Print: 2021-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Liu, Zhuo

Hong, Peng

Zhu, Guodong

Zhang, Li

Zhao, Xun

Tang, Shiying

Yang, Feilong

Tian, Xiaojun

Wang, Guoliang

Zhang, Shudong

Zhang, Hongxian

Huang, Yi

Liu, Chunxia

Liu, Cheng

Ma, Lulin
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Article History

Received: 19 February 2021

Accepted: 21 May 2021

First Online: 27 May 2021

Declarations

:

: The present study was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Peking University Third Hospital. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: Not applicable.

: All the authors had no competing interests.

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