Yamamoto, Senri
Iihara, Hirotoshi
Uozumi, Ryuji
Kawazoe, Hitoshi
Tanaka, Kazuki
Fujita, Yukiyoshi
Abe, Masakazu
Imai, Hisao
Karayama, Masato
Hayasaki, Yoh
Hirose, Chiemi
Suda, Takafumi
Nakamura, Kazuto
Suzuki, Akio
Ohno, Yasushi
Morishige, Ken-ichirou
Inui, Naoki
Article History
Received: 28 October 2021
Accepted: 10 March 2022
First Online: 23 March 2022
Declarations
:
: Study 1 was approved by the Medical Review Board of the Hamamatsu University Graduate School of Medicine (16–296). Written informed consent was obtained from all patients. Study 1 was an opt-out study for the secondary use of data with approval (20–335). Studies 2 and 3 were approved by the Medical Review Board of Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine (30–002, 2018–19). Written informed consent was obtained from all patients. In studies 2 and 3, written informed consent was obtained for the secondary use of data. These studies were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and ethical guidelines for clinical studies.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.