Fu, Jinming
Du, Fenqi
Tian, Tian
Huang, Hao
Zhang, Lei
Li, Dapeng
Liu, Yupeng
Zhang, Ding
Gao, Lijing
Zheng, Ting
Liu, Yanlong
Zhao, Yashuang
Article History
Received: 25 April 2023
Accepted: 28 June 2023
First Online: 3 July 2023
Declarations
:
: This study complied with the standards of the Helsinki Declaration. The study involving human participants was conducted under the supervision of the Ethics Committee of the Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital. The data for analysis were obtained from retrospective medical records. We have processed the data and concealed the patient’s personal information. Therefore, according to the national legislation and the relevant clauses of the China Association for Ethical Studies (ExternalRef removed), this study exempts ethics approval and informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.