Isaka, Tetsuya
Adachi, Hiroyuki
Murakami, Kotaro
Miura, Jun
Kikunishi, Noritake
Shigeta, Naoko
Kudo, Yujin
Miyata, Yoshihiro
Okada, Morihito
Ikeda, Norihiko
Ito, Hiroyuki
Article History
Received: 19 March 2023
Accepted: 28 October 2023
First Online: 6 November 2023
Declarations
:
: The present study conformed to the Declaration of Helsinki on Human Research Ethics standards. The institutional review board of the participating institutions has approved this retrospective review of the multicenter database and waived the requirement for informed consent for each patient (Kanagawa Cancer Center, approval 24EKI54 (Approved on June 14, 2021); Tokyo Medical University Hospital, approval SH2969; Hiroshima University Hospital, approval E-1216).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.