Hong, Minwoo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2972-7505
Yun, Il https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9187-4456
Moon, Jong Youn https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5278-6816
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (HA21C011600)
Article History
Received: 6 November 2024
Accepted: 31 December 2024
First Online: 21 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Yonsei University Health System and aligned with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (IRB Number: 4–2022-1599). Owing to the absence of personally identifiable information in the NHIS database (NHIS-2023–1-456), the requirement for informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.