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Authors
Han, Xinyue
Chen, Yingcui
Xie, Hong
Zhang, Yuekai
Cui, Yu
Guan, Yaping
Nie, Weiwei
Xie, Qi
Li, Jisheng
Wang, Baocheng
Zhang, Bicheng
Wang, Jun
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81572875)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR202102190539)
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Article History
Received: 14 September 2024
Accepted: 20 January 2025
First Online: 24 January 2025
Declarations
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: This study involving human participants rigorously complied with the ethical guidelines established by the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (No. YXLL-KY-2022–059). Additionally, due to the retrospective design of the study, the Research Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University granted a waiver of the requirement for the informed consent. We confirm that all methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
