Ponvilawan, Ben
Sakornsakolpat, Phuwanat
Pongpaibul, Ananya
Roothumnong, Ekkapong
Akewanlop, Charuwan
Pithukpakorn, Manop
Korphaisarn, Krittiya
Article History
Received: 28 December 2024
Accepted: 14 February 2025
First Online: 25 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was adhered to the Helsinki Declaration and approved by the Siriraj Institutional Review Board of the Siriraj Hospital Faculty of Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand (EC1 No. 515/2561, Si 538/2018). This study is a retrospective study and does not have adverse effects on the rights and health of the participants, so the requirement of informed consent is waived. At the same time, patients’ privacy and personal identity information are protected. The preparation of the article was followed in accordance with the STROBE guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.