Cai, FangHao
Guo, Zhengjun
Wang, GuoYu
Luo, FuPing
Yang, Yang
Lv, Min
He, JiMin
Xiu, ZhiGang
Tang, Dan
Bao, XiaoHui
Zhang, XiaoYue
Yang, ZhenZhou
Chen, Zhi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0059, CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0059, CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0059, CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0059)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.82273572, No.82273572, No.82273572, No.82273572)
Chengdu Longquanyi district health committee medical topic Program of Chengdu (WJKY2024010, WJKY2024010)
Article History
Received: 22 December 2024
Accepted: 25 February 2025
First Online: 13 March 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sichuan University West China Longquan Hospital (Approval No. IRB-C-F10/AF-KY-2024028) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Given that this is a retrospective analysis and all patient data were anonymized, the Ethics Committee waived the requirement for individual informed consent. Similarly, approval for the external validation cohort was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Cancer Center of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Approval No. KY2024394). All data processing procedures adhered to relevant ethical standards and privacy protection regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.