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Authors
Fu, Chen
Fu, Jia
Liu, Chaoyue
Yu, Zhaojin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82304564, 82272797)
Shenyang City-School Joint Funding Project (2400022093)
Shenyang Young and Middle-aged Scientific and Technological Innovation Talents Support Project (RC220508)
Basic Research Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education for Universities (LJ212410159118)
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Article History
Received: 9 September 2024
Accepted: 28 February 2025
First Online: 28 March 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of China Medical University. Patients consented to have tissue collected at the time of admission for surgery via protocols approved by the Regional Human Ethics Committee of China Medical University. The patients did not receive radiotherapy or chemotherapy before surgery, and the histological determination was performed according to WHO (World Health Organization) standards. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants followed the principles of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
