Liu, Tianyi
Jiao, Shuai
Gao, Shan
Shi, Yan
Article History
Received: 10 May 2024
Accepted: 20 March 2025
First Online: 1 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (Ethics Committee) of Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University (Approval No. KY2024049). The Institutional Review Board (Ethics Committee) of Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital waived the requirement for informed consent due to the retrospective nature of the study. The study complies with the Declaration of Helsinki and the International Ethical Guidelines for Health-related Research Involving Humans.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.