Zhu, Mingxia
Zhang, Lan
Wei, Yong
Wang, Xiaping
Qin, Songbing
Wang, Tongshan
Xu, Xiaoting
Zhou, Xin
Funding for this research was provided by:
BOXI Natural Science Cultivation Foundation of the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (BXQN202241)
Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline (ZDXK202235)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81702364)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20171085)
the Suqian Sci&Tech Program (KY202401)
Article History
Received: 31 January 2025
Accepted: 10 April 2025
First Online: 17 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study uses publicly available data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) database. The GBD data are anonymized and aggregated at the population level, and no individual-level information is included. Ethical approval and informed consent were not required for the use of these data. Access to the GBD database complies with all applicable data use agreements and guidelines provided by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME).
: Not applicable. This study does not involve individual-level data or any information requiring consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.