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Authors
Zhong, Wei
Liu, Jian
Xie, Junhua
Zhang, Zhiyan
Gong, Zhiwen
Yan, Zhixiang
Cao, Qingdong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University Qingdong Cao’s talent-attracting fund (220904094208)
the Science and Technology Development Fund of the Macao SAR (0004/2021/AKP)
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Article History
Received: 25 November 2024
Accepted: 5 June 2025
First Online: 1 August 2025
Declarations
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: The study was conducted following the Declaration of Helsinki and reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee for Clinical Research of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (Ethics No. 2022-K54-1). This study was approved by informed consent from all study participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
