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Authors
Hall, Rebekah
Chua, Gin Nie
Macfarlane, Bonnie
Plante, Richard K
Shi, Kun
Soltys, Stephanie
McCurdy, Arleigh
Elias, Martine
Ranger, Jessy
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Johnson & Johnson, Canada
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Article History
Received: 13 December 2024
Accepted: 10 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was reviewed and approved by Pearl IRB (IRB ID: 22-ISPO-171), an AAHRPP-accredited independent institutional review board. All participants provided informed consent prior to participating in the study.
: Not applicable.
: RH and GNC are employees of Acaster Lloyd Consulting, Ltd., which was paid by Janssen Inc. for work related to this study. BM, KS, SS are employees of Janssen Inc., a Johnson & Johnson company and own Johnson & Johnson stock and stock options.
