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Authors
Lian, Jie
Yao, Ru
Xu, Ying
Tan, Linjuan
Chen, Fangyuan
Zhang, Jiahui
Qu, Yang
Gao, Lu
Zhang, Yanna
Shen, Songjie
Zhu, Qingli
Ren, Xinyu
Kong, Lingyan
Pan, Bo
Sun, Qiang
Zhou, Yidong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81001183)
the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (2021-I2M-1-014)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (Grant No. 2022-PUMCH-A-165)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-PUMCH-B-039)
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Article History
Received: 26 August 2024
Accepted: 13 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in our studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. All the participants had provided the written informed consents in our study. This retrospective study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
