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Authors
Durrani, Sajid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6591-7341
Al-Ghamdi, Anas A.
Al-Bugawi, Afaf
Al-Khammash, Abdullah
AL-Hawish, Mashel
Dabour, Khaled
Al-Obaisi, Yousef
Al-Rashidi, Saad
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
unrestricted educational grant from AstraZeneca.
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Article History
Received: 18 May 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the ethics committee of King Fahad Medical City and adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (IRB Log Number:23–289). The ethics committee of King Fahad Medical City waived the requirement for informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
