Zhang, Jian
Liu, Xiaojun
Du, Yiqun
Mu, Yuxin
Meng, Yanchun
Sun, Yan
Zhang, Ling
Chen, Chris
Cullberg, Marie
Fan, Ethan
Hu, Xichun
Funding for this research was provided by:
AstraZeneca
Article History
Received: 17 June 2025
Accepted: 3 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was performed in accordance with the ethical principles that have their origin in the Declaration of Helsinki and that are consistent with International Council for Harmonisation/Good Clinical Practice, applicable regulatory requirements, and the sponsor policy on bioethics. The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center on June 17, 2020 (approval no 2005217-11).All patients provided signed informed consent before admission to the study.
: Not applicable.
: LZ and EF are employees of AstraZeneca. MC and CC are former employees of AstraZeneca and may have ownership, options, and/or interests in AstraZeneca stock. XH, YD, XL, Y Mu, Y Meng, and YS declare no competing interests.