Li, Jianjiong
Dong, Buyuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo Municipality (202003N4206)
HwaMei Research Foundation of Ningbo No.2 Hospital (2024HMKYA08)
Zhu Xiu Shan Talent Project of Ningbo No.2 Hospital (2023HMJQ12)
Ningbo Key R&D Program (NO:2024007(2023Z171))
Article History
Received: 14 June 2025
Accepted: 4 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Ningbo NO.2 Hospital (PJ-NBEY-KY-2024-186-01) and conducted in accordance with the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki for medical research involving human subjects. Informed consent was obtained through an opt-out methodology.
: The authors declare no competing interests.