Kim, Jue Young
Shin, Ha-Yeon
Haque, Razaul
Kang, Eun-Suk
Kim, Jae-Hoon
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00247648, 2022R1F1A1075238)
the National Institute of Health (NIH) research project (2024ER051701)
Article History
Received: 21 July 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Samsung Medical Center (Approval No. SMC 2019-12-013, approved on December 12, 2019). All patients involved in the study provided written informed consent. TMAs were obtained from the Korea Gynecologic Cancer Bank (KGCB) at Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine (Approval No. HTB-P2021-5). All experiments involving human participants and human tissue samples were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki. All animal experiments were conducted under a protocol approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Yonsei University (IACUC Approval No. 2024 − 0266).
: All authors agree to the publication of this article.
: The authors declare no competing interests.