Cai, Qi
Ye, Bo
Zheng, Wenbo
Zhang, Shihong
Zhang, Jingxian
Shen, Yimin
Yao, Donglan
Zhang, Huihui
Huang, Zhixi
Hu, Jian
Ma, Yushuai
Wang, Jianbiao
Wang, Yong
Article History
Received: 15 April 2025
Accepted: 11 September 2025
First Online: 7 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institutional review board of Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Ruijin Hospital (ethics approval number 2021 (72)). Informed consent was waived because the research utilized only de-identified residual samples obtained during routine clinical testing, and the study posed no additional risk to patients.
: Not available.
: The authors declare no competing interests.