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Authors
Lu, Yi
Wu, Jialin
Yang, Tao
Lian, Lei
Yu, Honho
Sun, Jiachen
Hu, Jiancong
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Article History
Received: 22 March 2025
Accepted: 15 September 2025
First Online: 8 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study is a secondary analysis of publicly available data from the GBD 2021 study, which does not require individual-level data or informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
