Nam, Ji-Woong
Kim, Su-Eon
Lee, Kyung-Min
Jung, Ye-Won
Oh, Jeong-Min
Lee, Woo-Ri
Won, Young-Joo
Yoo, Ki-Bong
Article History
Received: 28 March 2025
Accepted: 29 September 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The need for ethics approval was waived by the ethics committee of the Institutional Review Board of The Yonsei University Wonju (IRB No. 1041849-202308-SB-147-01), and the need for informed consent to participate for this study was also waived by the Yonsei University Wonju Institutional Review Board. The national health insurance claims database does not contain any identifying information [ ] and is publicly available; thus, additional approval was not required. This study followed the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) reporting guidelines and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.