Najem, Guitta
Kharsa, Chloe
Kourie, Hampig Raphael
Kattan, Joseph
Nasr, Fadi
El Karak, Fadi
Wakim, Jad
Ghosn, Marwan
Chahine, Georges
Hanna, Colette
El Ferkh, Rachel
Farra, Chantal
Chebly, Alain https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5582-2923
Article History
Received: 10 July 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethical committee at Saint Joseph University of Beirut and Hotel Dieu de France Hospital in Lebanon (CEHDF-1926). It was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards established by the Helsinki Declaration.
: All participants provided written informed consent to participate in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.