Zhang, Mengzhe
Di, Yiying
Liu, Zuo
Yan, Meng
Zhang, Zhenfa
Xiao, Zengtuan
Article History
Received: 23 January 2025
Accepted: 13 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Our study received approval from the Ethic Committee of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (Approval number: bc2022232). All animal procedures were approved by the IACUC at Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, adhering to legal mandates and national guidelines for laboratory animal care and maintenance (Approval number: 2023078).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.