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Authors
Ma, Yanan
Lou, Cheng
liang, Jing
Guo, Chunyue
Zhang, Jinjuan
Lu, Chengjun
Zhang, Jiandong
Gao, Yingtang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Science and Technology Bureau (No. 21JCZDJC01050)
the Key Research Project of Tianjin Health Commission (No.TJWJ2021ZD003)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (No.TJYXZDXK-047A)
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Article History
Received: 26 June 2025
Accepted: 23 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Nankai University Affiliated Third Center Hospital (Approval No. SZX-IRB2024-014-01). All procedures complied with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
