Su, Zhen
Tang, Jie
Yin, Chen
He, Yan
Yan, Hao wen
Zeng, Wei hua
Li, Yihua
Zou, Guo rong
Article History
Received: 29 July 2025
Accepted: 26 November 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. Ethical approval was granted in advance by the Institutional Review Board of The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University (IRB: PYRC-2025-142-01). In compliance with institutional requirements, written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to the initiation of treatment, authorizing the collection of data and the publication of the research findings.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.