Berressem, Scarlett
Moos, Lars-Thorben
Röder, Johanna
Harzheim, Laura
Dreiack, Nils
Brodersen, Marlene
Kron, Florian
Dengler, Robert
Reinhardt, Hans Christian
Utzig, Martin
Illmer, Thomas
Wolf, Jürgen
Kron, Anna
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Article History
Received: 6 July 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Consultation with the ethics committees of the University of Cologne and the University of Duisburg-Essen has taken place. Accordingly, an ethics vote was deemed unnecessary. Likewise, no informed consent was required.
: Not applicable.
: H.C.R. received consulting and lecture fees from Novartis, Roche, Janssen, Lilly, Takeda, Abbvie, AstraZeneca, Vertex and Merck. H.C.R. received research funding from AstraZeneca and Gilead Pharmaceuticals. H.C.R. is a co-founder of CDL Therapeutics GmbH. The remaining authors declare no competing financial interest.
: The remaining authors declare no competing financial interest.