Chen, Xinyi
Chen, Xudong
Yuan, Ling
Kan, Tangli
Ding, Xiaoyi
You, Yi
Liu, Zhou
Yang, Xiaoqing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Discipline Group of Obstetrics and Gynecology (PWZxq2022-15)
Jiangsu Provincial Research Hospital (YJXYY202204-2-YSB04)
Natural Science Foundation of Nantong Science and Technology Plan (JC 2023086)
Leading talent of the "Science, Education and Health" Project during the 14th Five-Year Plan of Nantong
Jiangsu Health International Exchange Program
the third-level talent of the Seventh Phase of the 333 Talent Program in Jiangsu Province (No. 2022-3-29-061)
Article History
Received: 27 September 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The research initiative adhered to Good Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Declaration of Helsinki, receiving ethical approval from the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University (2022-K155). All study participants gave written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.