Li, Yang
Zhang, Yisheng
Zhao, Haiyuan
Wang, Zhengguang
Chen, Ke
Liu, Yinhua
Zhao, Jun
Xu, Ran
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Clinical Key Specialty Construction Project (KGZ002)
Anhui Provincial Health Science and Technology Research Project (AHWJ2023Bba20065)
Specialized Research Initiation Fund for Talent Introduction (YR202444)
Article History
Received: 21 September 2024
Accepted: 29 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was examined and certified by the Ethics Committee of the Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College(IRB-2021–136). All patients gave informed consent prior to gastroscopy, surgery, or chemotherapy, and every procedure was performed according to the rules of clinical practice. This study complied with the standards of the Declaration of Helsinki and current ethical guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.