Li, Ying
Duan, Yuyu
Su, Yangmei
Zheng, Zhiman
Zou, Dongqi
Zhou, Zhihuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Yue-Qin Nursing Research and Innovation Fund, China (YQ2025022-C)
Young Talents Training Foundation in Nursing of Sun Yat-sen University, China (N2022Y05)
Article History
Received: 3 November 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guang Zhou, China (No: SL-B2025-223-02). We certify that the study was performed in accordance with the principles of the 1964 declaration of HELSINKI and later amendments.This study strictly follows the principle of informed consent of research subjects as we explained the purpose, significance, benefits, and risks of the study in detail to the subjects, informing them of the principle of voluntariness and confidentiality. The participants were only included in the study after the written informed consent was obtained.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.