Nyeko, Richard
Kruger, Mariana
Niyonzima, Nixon
Atwiine, Barnabas
Zungu, Jennifer
Kambugu, Joyce Balagadde
Verhulst, Stijn
van Heerden, Jaques
Article History
Received: 17 November 2025
Accepted: 8 January 2026
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, and the study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was approved by the Uganda Cancer Institute Research and Ethics Committee (UCI-2024-97). The need for informed consent and assent (written or verbal) was accordingly waived by the research and ethics committee – this being a retrospective study with minimal risks.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.