Zhu, Gangfeng
Chen, Cixiang
Xiang, Yi
Wang, Yili
Zhong, Linyu
Lu, Zenghong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Gannan Medical University (QD095)
Article History
Received: 13 October 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 11 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Review Board of the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University and the Ethics Committee of Ganzhou People’s Hospital (Ganzhou, China). For both cohorts, the requirement for informed consent was waived by these ethics committees owing to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.