Porras Ramírez, Alexandra
Rico Mendoza, Alejandro
Encinales, Liliana
Madiedo, Oscar
Carrillo Encinales, Marianna
Duque Bolívar, Juan Pablo
Ramón Cuellar, Juan Fernando
Méndez, Jorge Andrés Urquijo
Marín Morales, Alexandra
Moreno Perilla, Zuly
Hernández Osorio, Alejandra
Article History
Received: 24 November 2025
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 2 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This systematic review and meta-analysis were based entirely on previously published data and did not involve any innovative studies with human participants or animals performed by the authors. Therefore, approval by an ethics committee or institutional review board (IRB) was not needed. All included studies were conducted by the ethical standards of their respective institutions and the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice guidelines. No identifiable individual data were used in this research.
: Not applicable. This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis based exclusively on previously published and aggregated data. No individual patient data, images, or other identifiable personal or clinical information were included in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.