Khalid, Zunera
Khan, Khalid
Nazir, Farah
Yao, Chengbing
Mehmandousti, Seyed Majid Mousavi
Shang, Yuhua
Amin, Humaira
Xing, Yixiang
Pan, Xikong
Zhou, Shoubing
Cheng, Qingyu
Jin, Tengchuan
Zheng, Xucai
Funding for this research was provided by:
Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB0940301)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2304102 and 2022YFC2303300)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82272301)
Anhui Provincial Key Research and Development Plan (2022i01020025)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WK9100000001)
Article History
Received: 18 October 2025
Accepted: 6 March 2026
First Online: 19 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The collection process adhered to ethical guidelines, and informed consent was obtained from each patient. Sample collections and experimental protocols were approved by the Medical Ethical Committee of the Anhui Cancer Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China, under the approval number (2024-TJK-01).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.