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Authors
Li, Yanze
Wang, Yanwei
Tang, Hao
Luo, Xiaolong
Fan, Zujie
Li, Bo
Yang, Xiaoli
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Article History
Received: 25 October 2025
Accepted: 16 March 2026
First Online: 21 March 2026
Declarations
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: This research protocol adheres to the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (1975) and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Approval No.: ChiECRCT20230800) and the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University (Approval No.: KY2025683). Since this study is retrospective in nature and the anonymized clinical data used for analysis were obtained after written informed consent was signed by the patients or their guardians, it was exempt from obtaining additional patient consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
