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Authors
Chang, Pi-Yi
Chiou, Wei-Ru
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Article History
Received: 26 August 2024
Accepted: 20 March 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the IRB board of Taichung Veterans General Hospital (approval number: CE21391B). The requirement for informed consent of individual patients was waived as data presented in this study are pooled and de-identified.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
