Lu, Lin
Zhang, Yanan
Tan, Jiaxiong
Zhong, Benfu
Liu, Yun
Tian, Xiangdong
Gong, Wenchen
Li, Xin
Chen, Lu
Xia, Yuren
Zhao, Qiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality (24JCQNJC00860)
Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality (23JCYBJC00600)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82472991)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203423)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82373365)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82403771)
Joint Funds of the Natural Science Foundation Tianjin (No.25JCLMJC00720)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2024M752393)
Science and Technology Project of Tianjin Binhai New Area health commission (2023BWKQ016)
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project (TJYXZDXK-009A)
Article History
Received: 21 December 2025
Accepted: 20 March 2026
First Online: 28 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The studies involving human participants were approved by the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (Approval No. E20210027). Written informed consent was obtained from the legal guardians or next of kin of all participants in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.