Ouyang, Haiping
Yao, Hailun
He, Chengyuan
Zhou, Yu
Dai, Jiacheng
Wang, Xiaohan
Zeng, Jiarong
Liu, Chenyuan
Zhong, Kai
Xiao, Jianwen
Liu, Xing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chongqing Municipal Science and Technology Bureau (CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0424)
Chongqing Municipal Health Commission Science-Health Collaborative Key Project (2024ZDXM029)
Article History
Received: 16 January 2026
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 30 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participating children. This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Medical Research Ethics Committee of the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Approval No. (2025) Lun Shen (Lin Yan) Pi Jian No. (435)).
: Written informed consent for publication of their clinical details was obtained from legal guardian.
: The authors declare no competing interests.