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Article History

Received: 28 January 2026

Accepted: 13 April 2026

First Online: 20 April 2026

Declarations

:

: All the ethical requirements were fulfilled under the “Declaration of Helsinki.” Ethical approval of the study was obtained from the Ethical Review Committee of King’s College Hospital London, Dubai, UAE (KCH-REC-086). Informed written consent was waived by the Ethical Review Committee of King’s College Hospital London, Dubai, UAE.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.