Huang, Guiyu
Zhang, Long
Zhu, Jie
He, Bingrong
Zhang, Wencheng
Huang, Wei
Lin Peng,
Wang, Qifeng
Tang, Xiaoli
Article History
Received: 28 November 2024
Accepted: 14 April 2026
First Online: 21 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sichuan Cancer Hospital (Approval No. SCCHEC-02–2023-134). As this was a retrospective study based on anonymized clinical and imaging data, the requirement for written informed consent was waived by the ethics committee. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional guidelines.
: The authors declare no competing interests.