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Authors
Ren, Junkai
Xu, Sicheng
He, Xing
Ye, Huilin
Li, Wenbin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81971463)
the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2025A1515010410)
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Article History
Received: 22 January 2026
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Declarations
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: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University (Approval No. SYSKY-2025-513-01). Owing to the retrospective study design and the use of anonymized clinical data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
