Muzi, Camila Drumond
Veggi, Alessandra Bento
Coutinho, Raquel Pena Moreira
Albuquerque, Digiane Barbosa Silva
de Oliveira Novaes, Cristiane
Meira, Karina Cardoso
GuimarĂ£es, Raphael Mendonça
Article History
Received: 12 September 2025
Accepted: 13 July 2026
First Online: 27 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was conducted exclusively using secondary data that are publicly available, anonymized, and non-identifiable, obtained from Global Burden of Disease Study. According to Resolution No. 510 of April 7, 2016, issued by the Brazilian National Health Council (CNS), due to the nature of the data, the study does not require submission to an ethics committee, as it does not involve human subjects directly, nor does it use sensitive or potentially identifiable information.
Consent for publication: Not applicable. No individual or identifiable personal data are included in this article.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.