Dursun, Şebnem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3635-5781
Yılmaz, Saliha https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6247-4052
Kahya, Yusuf https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0766-7946
Kocaman, Gökhan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5572-264X
Güneş, Süleyman Gökalp https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-2138
Karasoy, Duru https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2258-4479
Enön, Serkan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9529-714X
Dizbay Sak, Serpil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3666-3095
Kayı Cangır, Ayten https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2052-1642
Article History
Received: 31 May 2026
Accepted: 22 July 2026
First Online: 27 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Written and verbal informed consent was obtained from all patients who underwent surgery and were included in the study. Ethical approval for this study has been granted by the Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Human Research Ethics Committee (Approval number İ07-681-25; September 7, 2025).
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.