Wang, Lingli
Zhu, MingXia
Ma, Lan
Yang, Ping
Chen, Yingtong
Jing, Hongmei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4958-2489
Funding for this research was provided by:
2026 Clinical Key Project of Peking University Third Hospital, China (BYSYZD2026042)
Article History
Received: 14 June 2026
Accepted: 27 August 2026
First Online: 1 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Peking University Third Hospital Medical Science Research Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board (approval number IRB00006761-M2024047). All procedures involving human participants and human samples were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Because of the retrospective design and use of anonymized clinical data, the requirement for individual informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.